A prominent neurosurgeon has declared that within two years, using AI or artificial intelligence for brain surgery could become a reality, making the procedure safer and more efficient.
Trainee surgeons are using AI technology to gain a better understanding of how to perform keyhole brain surgery with greater accuracy.
Originated at University College London, this technology accentuates small tumors and other essential elements like blood vessels that are located in the core of the brain.
The government asserts that it has the potential to significantly alter the healthcare system in the UK.
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Structures that Need Attention
Carrying out brain surgery requires careful planning and execution as even the slightest misstep could be life-threatening.
The utmost importance must be placed on safeguarding the pituitary gland, which is the size of a grape and located in the middle of the brain. This gland is responsible for controlling all the hormones in the body. If it is disrupted in any way, it can result in blindness.
According to Hani Marcus, a consultant neurosurgeon at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, if one takes too limited of an approach, they risk not sufficiently removing the tumor.
You can cause damage to vital components if the size is too large.
In the span of 10 months, the Artificial Intelligence system evaluated over 200 videos related to pituitary surgery, and it was able to acquire the same level of expertise that it would take a surgeon 10 years to gain.
Image caption, A medical practitioner testing out the AI trainer on a dummy “patient”
According to Mr Marcus, with the assistance of AI, even the most seasoned surgeons, such as himself, can attain a higher degree of accuracy in determining the boundary compared to doing it without AI.
In a few years, it is conceivable that AI technology will exist which has witnessed more operations than any human being could ever experience.
Dr Nicola Newell, a trainee, has expressed that this is “very helpful”.
She states that it supports her in orienting herself during fake surgery and aids in recognizing what measures and phases are imminent.
‘Hero from the Marvel universe’
Viscount Camrose, a minister of the government, has declared that Artificial Intelligence significantly increases productivity in any given task.
You can almost think of yourself as a Marvel superhero.
He declared that this kind of technology could transform healthcare, enhancing the results for all and offering a “very encouraging” future.
The British government has recently granted UCL – one of 22 universities – funds to modernise healthcare in the UK. This money is meant to help revolutionise healthcare.
Engineers, clinicians, and scientists are collaborating within the Wellcome / EPSRC Centre for Interventional and Surgical Sciences for this project.